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Influences of Working Conditions and Health Status on Absence due to Sickness in Health and Medical related Workers

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KMID : 1003720160250030216
ÀÌÀ±Á¤ ( Lee Yoon-Jeong ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

±èÇö¸® ( Kim Hyun-Li ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â º¸°Ç¡¤ÀÇ·á °ü·ÃÁ÷ ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ Áúº´°á±ÙÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ°í ÀÌ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: Á¦3Â÷ ±Ù·Îȯ°æÁ¶»ç ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©, º¸°Ç¡¤ÀÇ·á °ü·ÃÁ÷ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ 929¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³°í SPSS 21.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â¼úÅë°è, t-test, °ËÁ¤°ú FisherÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÑ °ËÁ¤, ·ÎÁö½ºÆ½ ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù

°á°ú: º¸°Ç¡¤ÀÇ·á °ü·ÃÁ÷ ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ÃÖ±Ù 1³â°£ 1ÀÏ ÀÌ»ó °Ç°­¹®Á¦·Î ÀÎÇÑ °á±ÙÀÌ 7.8%ÀÌ¿´°í, ¿ù¼öÀÔ, 50ÀÎ ¹Ì¸¸ ¼Ò±Ô¸ð »ç¾÷Àå, ±Ù°ñ°Ý°è °íÀ§ÇèÀÛ¾÷±º, ³ôÀº Á÷¹«ÀÚÀ²¼º, ½ÅüÀû °Ç°­¹®Á¦¿Í ÁÖ°üÀû °Ç°­»óÅ´ Áúº´°á±Ù¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú´Ù.

°á·Ð: º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ ±¹³» º¸°Ç¡¤ÀÇ·á °ü·ÃÁ÷ ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ Áúº´°á±Ù ¿µÇâ¿äÀÎÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ¿´°í, ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¿ì¸®´Â Áúº´°á±ÙÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°°í °Ç°­º¸È£¿Í °Ç°­ÁõÁø ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ Áö¿øÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study was to examine the influences of working conditions and health status on absence due to sickness in health and medical related workers.

Methods: Data from the Third Korean Working Condition Survey was used. Study participants included 929 workers who have been working in the medical and healthcare fields. Descriptive analysis, independent t-test, x2 test, Fisher's exact test and logistic regression analyses were performed using SPSS 21.0 statistical program.

Results: Absence due to sickness was found in 7.8% of health and medical related workers. Absence due to sickness differed significantly depending on monthly income, company size, work-related musculoskeletal risk factors, job control, physical health problems and subjective health status would be important factors affecting absence.

Conclusion: This study provides evidences that predictors of absence due to sickness in workers of medical and healthcare fields are identified. Therefore, we need the active support for health care service promotion and prevention for predictors of absence due to sickness.
KeyWords
±Ù·ÎÀÚ, °Ç°­»óÅÂ, ±Ù·Îȯ°æ, Áúº´°á±Ù
Worker, Health status, Sick leave
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)